Technology

Renewable energy sources for the generation of electricity of the future

Hydrogen Power

Hydrogen is colorless, odorless, and accounts for up to 74% of the total universe. On Earth it is found only in combination with oxygen, carbon and nitrogen. To use hydrogen, it must be isolated from other elements. The resulting gas is highly energetic. But it is an unpolluted gas.

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Therefore, there are efforts to develop fuel cells that convert hydrogen into electrical energy. To be used as a power source for electric vehicles, airplanes, other vehicles, as well as energy for homes and buildings. Nowadays, major car manufacturers like Toyota, Honda and Hyundai have continued to invest in research into hydrogen-powered technologies.

Geothermal Energy (Magma Power)

Energy from heat deep beneath the earth Steam can be produced to spin turbines and generate electricity. 10,700 megawatts of geothermal power was generated worldwide in 2010, with Iceland. The Philippines and El Salvador have already fullformcollection implemented the idea.

The concept of geothermal energy first came to attention in 2008 with a fortuitous discovery from Iceland’s IDDP1 drilling project, and was later refined into the first system to heat directly from molten magma. can generate 36 megawatts of electricity

Nuclear Waste Power

Only five percent of uranium atoms are used in nuclear fission. The remainder will be added to the nuclear waste depot. There are over 77,000 tons of radioactive waste collected from America’s nuclear power plants. While the reactor is fast, which is a newly developed advanced nuclear reactor Higher efficiency than conventional reactors and can solve this problem in the future This will make the use of existing uranium more efficient. Up to 95% of nuclear energy produced from uranium can be used.

Based on the idea of using the vast amounts of stored nuclear waste to generate alternative energy, Hitachi has designed a Gen-IV fast reactor called PRISM, an innovative small power reactor module. that can turn nuclear waste into energy and also helps make the Half Life of radioactivity (The time it takes for a substance to decompose to half its original volume) is only 30 years instead of a thousand years.

Embeddable Solar Power

Technology that can embed or coat solar cells on the surface of various objects. in a translucent manner that cannot be seen. Instead, it can capture sunlight and convert it into electrical energy. This concept is now being developed rapidly. It is expected that it can be gyanhindiweb coated on the surface of electronic devices such as computer screens, smartphones, or further developed for other applications such as coating on windows. or glass of buildings to be a source of electricity for the building, etc.

Bio-energy from algae (Algae Power)

Algae is an amazing source of energy. because it is rich in oil that can be genetically modified to produce biofuels directly Although waste water hinders the growth of plants. But it is highly effective in growing this plant. in an area of one acre It can yield up to 9,000 gallons, so algae fuels are biofuels that can be grown and made.

Flying Wind Power

The concept of the wind farm will be a wind turbine installed at the height of a skyscraper. Or high above ground level at 1,000 – 2,000 feet to receive wind pressure that is five to eight times stronger than the tower-mounted wind speed. And these turbines produce twice the power of similarly sized tower-mounted wind turbines.

Fusion Power

Fusion is the same process as the sun’s formation. and has the potential to produce infinite energy It also does not emit pollution. or greenhouse gasses And there is no threat of nuclear meltdown. Unlike today’s nuclear fission reactors, Fusion works by fusing two hydrogen isotopes, deuterium and tritium, which are abundant.

At present, ITER, the International Thermal Experimental Reactor Being built in France, funded by seven countries, is expected to be completed by 2027 and hopes to be the world’s first commercial fusion power plant.

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